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GDPR Articles 77, 79 and 82: complaint, court action and compensation

If a controller ignores your request, the GDPR offers a complaint to the regulator (77), court action (79) and compensation (82).

Article 77: complaint

To the supervisory authority where you live, work or where the infringement happened; it costs nothing.

Article 79: court

Against the controller or processor, in the member state where it is established or where you habitually reside.

Article 82: compensation

Anyone suffering material or non-material damage from an infringement can claim compensation.

Order of steps

Usually a written request first, then a complaint; court action for significant harm, with a lawyer.

General information, not legal advice. In real cases we work alongside lawyers who specialise in digital rights.

Frequently asked questions

I live outside the EU. Which authority?

The authority where the infringement happened or where the controller is established.

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